Top 10 most expensive construction projects in the world
[edit] Introduction
The amount spent creating some of the most iconic structures in the world is eye-watering. Here is a run-down of the 10 most expensive construction projects.
[edit] 10. The Channel Tunnel
Coming in at $22.4 billion, the Channel Tunnel stretches 31.4 miles connecting Britain with France. Buried beneath the English Channel, it is the favourite means of people to cross the watery divide between the UK and mainland Europe.
But, the cost was 80% more than that estimated due to escalating safety demands, security and environmental measures. The project started in 1988 and began operation in 1994.
[edit] 9. The Big Dig
The Big Dig in Boston cost a little over $23 billion with the planning of the rerouting of major highways started in 1982.
The whole project was concluded on the last day of 2007, ten years behind schedule and costing millions of dollars more than expected. As well as cost overruns, there were delays, leaks, design flaws as well as alleged substandard material as well as a few arrests and a tragic death.
[edit] 8. Apollo Space Programme
In at number 8 is the space programme Apollo at $25.4 billion. It is an amazing feat of human endurance and technology and includes the 1969 moon landing. It took tremendous effort but once the moon was landed on, interest gradually dwindled and the programme was deemed too expensive to continue.
[edit] 7. Kansai International Airport
Coming in at $29 billion, Kansai International Airport is in Japan’s second largest city, Osaka.
Planning started back in the 1960s and is certainly a feat of engineering. It balances on a man-made island in the water, making it hopefully immune to earthquakes and other ‘freak accidents’.
Much of the budget was spent on metal support columns and other support pieces. A second terminal was added in 2012, connected to the original terminal via a free shuttle service.
[edit] 6. California High-Speed Rail
Work started in 2015 and is tipped to reach $98.5 billion, way over its original budget. The high-speed bullet train is expected to reach speeds of 220mph connecting major US cities from San Francisco to Los Angeles.
[edit] 5. Dubailand
Announced in 2003, the project is expected to cost in excess of $76 billion. It is an ambitious leisure development and although not complete, is one of the most expensive projects ever undertaken.
Dubai decided it needed an attraction geared toward families and this is the solution. It is expected to be opened before 2020.
[edit] 4. King Abdullah Economic City
Staying in the middle east, this city being built in Saudi Arabia is expected to come in at $95 billion. It will be slightly bigger than Washington D.C and be home to 2 million people.
An hour from Mecca, it is set to become a major tourist attraction for Saudi Arabia with villas, a massive airport as well as universities, and so on.
[edit] 3. Kashagan Field
At $116 billion, the largest oil discovery in the Caspian Sea has seen the continuous development of the Kashagan Fields.
As well as man-made islands, there have been many difficulties in the construction including leaks and problems drilling into fields of oil under high pressure. Operations are expected to start in 2017/18, with 13 billion barrels of oil expected over its lifetime.
[edit] 2. International Space Station
The ISS orbits the earth and fires our imagination about space. With costs at around £150 billion, the information gathered by astronauts is providing invaluable data. It is a collaborative project with the UK and Russia heavily involved in the NASA led project. But in 2020, the space station will crash into the ocean, the project over.
[edit] 1. Interstate Highway System
At $459 billion, this American project connecting more than 47,000 miles of highway is still the most expensive construction project to date.
Taking 35 years to complete, work began in 1955 under President Dwight D. Eisenhower. It was seen as critical to national defence, providing more routes for access and egress under war conditions.
Which projects do you think will surpass these listed in the current top 10 most expensive construction projects?
[edit] Related articles on Designing Buildings Wiki
- 7 Engineering Wonders of the World.
- 9 of the world’s most impressive structures.
- Buildings in film.
- Buildings that were never realised.
- Heroic architecture.
- Tallest buildings in the world.
- These giant infrastructure projects are set to reshape Africa.
- Top 10 skyscrapers located in the UAE.
- Top architectural wonders of Dubai.
Featured articles and news
HSE simplified advice for installers of stone worktops
After company fined for repeatedly failing to protect workers.
Co-located with 10th year of UK Construction Week.
How orchards can influence planning and development.
Time for knapping, no time for napping
Decorative split stone square patterns in facades.
A practical guide to the use of flint in design and architecture.
Designing for neurodiversity: driving change for the better
Accessible inclusive design translated into reality.
RIBA detailed response to Grenfell Inquiry Phase 2 report
Briefing notes following its initial 4 September response.
Approved Document B: Fire Safety from March
Current and future changes with historical documentation.
A New Year, a new look for BSRIA
As phase 1 of the BSRIA Living Laboratory is completed.
A must-attend event for the architecture industry.
Caroline Gumble to step down as CIOB CEO in 2025
After transformative tenure take on a leadership role within the engineering sector.
RIDDOR and the provisional statistics for 2023 / 2024
Work related deaths; over 50 percent from construction and 50 percent recorded as fall from height.
Solar PV company fined for health and safety failure
Work at height not properly planned and failure to take suitable steps to prevent a fall.
The term value when assessing the viability of developments
Consultation on the compulsory purchase process, compensation reforms and potential removal of hope value.
Trees are part of the history of how places have developed.
Comments
High speed train network in China??? Three Gorges dam????
Feel free to add an other expensive projects section and describe these projects in a similar way.